See ἕλιξ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "έλικα"
},
"expansion": "Greek: έλικα (élika)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "έλικας",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: έλικας (élikas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: έλικα (élika), → Greek: έλικας (élikas)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "helix",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: helix\n→ Catalan: hèlix\n→ Dutch: helix\n→ English: helix\n→ French: hélice\n→ Galician: hélice\n→ Italian: elica\n→ Polish: helisa\n→ Portuguese: hélice\n→ Romanian: elice\n→ Spanish: hélice",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: helix\n→ Catalan: hèlix\n→ Dutch: helix\n→ English: helix\n→ French: hélice\n→ Galician: hélice\n→ Italian: elica\n→ Polish: helisa\n→ Portuguese: hélice\n→ Romanian: elice\n→ Spanish: hélice"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*welH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*welH-",
"4": "",
"5": "to turn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *welH- (“to turn”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *welH- (“to turn”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ἕλῐξ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hélix",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ἕλῐκος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ ἕλῐξ",
"roman": "hē hélix",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ἕλῐκε",
"roman": "tṑ hélike",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ ἕλῐκες",
"roman": "hai hélikes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς ἕλῐκος",
"roman": "tês hélikos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ἑλῐ́κοιν",
"roman": "toîn helíkoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ἑλῐ́κων",
"roman": "tôn helíkōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ ἕλῐκῐ",
"roman": "têi héliki",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ἑλῐ́κοιν",
"roman": "toîn helíkoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς ἕλῐξῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἕλῐξῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs hélixi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs hélixin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν ἕλῐκᾰ",
"roman": "tḕn hélika",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ἕλῐκε",
"roman": "tṑ hélike",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς ἕλῐκᾰς",
"roman": "tā̀s hélikas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἕλῐξ",
"roman": "hélix",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἕλῐκε",
"roman": "hélike",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἕλῐκες",
"roman": "hélikes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Epic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἕλῐξ",
"roman": "hélix",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἕλῐκε",
"roman": "hélike",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἕλῐκες",
"roman": "hélikes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἕλῐκος",
"roman": "hélikos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑλῐ́κοιῐν",
"roman": "helíkoiin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑλῐ́κων",
"roman": "helíkōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἕλῐκῐ",
"roman": "héliki",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑλῐ́κοιῐν",
"roman": "helíkoiin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ἕλῐξῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἕλῐξῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑλῐ́κεσσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑλῐ́κεσσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑλῐ́κεσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑλῐ́κεσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hélixi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hélixin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "helíkessi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "helíkessin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "helíkesi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "helíkesin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἕλῐκᾰ",
"roman": "hélika",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἕλῐκε",
"roman": "hélike",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ἕλῐκᾰς",
"roman": "hélikas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἕλῐξ",
"roman": "hélix",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἕλῐκε",
"roman": "hélike",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἕλῐκες",
"roman": "hélikes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἕλῐκος",
"2": "f",
"3": "third",
"head": "ἕλῐξ"
},
"expansion": "ἕλῐξ • (hélix) f (genitive ἕλῐκος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἕλῐξ",
"2": "ἕλῐκος",
"form": "F"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ἕλῐξ",
"2": "ἕλῐκος",
"dial": "epi",
"form": "F"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 16 24 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 19 25 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 8 16 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 7 7 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Anything twisted, winding, or spiral."
],
"id": "en-ἕλιξ-grc-noun-gwspEAo~",
"links": [
[
"twisted",
"twisted"
],
[
"winding",
"winding"
],
[
"spiral",
"spiral"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The tendril of a vine."
],
"id": "en-ἕλιξ-grc-noun-8qwutGSo",
"links": [
[
"tendril",
"tendril"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The outer ear"
],
"id": "en-ἕλιξ-grc-noun-mBNI6IVq",
"links": [
[
"outer ear",
"outer ear"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "grc:Mathematics",
"parents": [
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A spiral line."
],
"id": "en-ἕλιξ-grc-noun-RZueD1cn",
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"spiral",
"spiral"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) A spiral line."
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hé.liks/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.liks/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.liks/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hé.liks/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈ(h)e.liks/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.liks/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.liks/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.liks/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "heîlix",
"tags": [
"poetic"
],
"word": "εἷλῐξ"
}
],
"word": "ἕλιξ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *welH-",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "έλικα"
},
"expansion": "Greek: έλικα (élika)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "έλικας",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: έλικας (élikas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: έλικα (élika), → Greek: έλικας (élikas)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "helix",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: helix\n→ Catalan: hèlix\n→ Dutch: helix\n→ English: helix\n→ French: hélice\n→ Galician: hélice\n→ Italian: elica\n→ Polish: helisa\n→ Portuguese: hélice\n→ Romanian: elice\n→ Spanish: hélice",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: helix\n→ Catalan: hèlix\n→ Dutch: helix\n→ English: helix\n→ French: hélice\n→ Galician: hélice\n→ Italian: elica\n→ Polish: helisa\n→ Portuguese: hélice\n→ Romanian: elice\n→ Spanish: hélice"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*welH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*welH-",
"4": "",
"5": "to turn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *welH- (“to turn”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *welH- (“to turn”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ἕλῐξ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hélix",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ἕλῐκος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ ἕλῐξ",
"roman": "hē hélix",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ἕλῐκε",
"roman": "tṑ hélike",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ ἕλῐκες",
"roman": "hai hélikes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς ἕλῐκος",
"roman": "tês hélikos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ἑλῐ́κοιν",
"roman": "toîn helíkoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ἑλῐ́κων",
"roman": "tôn helíkōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ ἕλῐκῐ",
"roman": "têi héliki",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ἑλῐ́κοιν",
"roman": "toîn helíkoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς ἕλῐξῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἕλῐξῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs hélixi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs hélixin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν ἕλῐκᾰ",
"roman": "tḕn hélika",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ἕλῐκε",
"roman": "tṑ hélike",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς ἕλῐκᾰς",
"roman": "tā̀s hélikas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἕλῐξ",
"roman": "hélix",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἕλῐκε",
"roman": "hélike",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἕλῐκες",
"roman": "hélikes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Epic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἕλῐξ",
"roman": "hélix",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἕλῐκε",
"roman": "hélike",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἕλῐκες",
"roman": "hélikes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἕλῐκος",
"roman": "hélikos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑλῐ́κοιῐν",
"roman": "helíkoiin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑλῐ́κων",
"roman": "helíkōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἕλῐκῐ",
"roman": "héliki",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑλῐ́κοιῐν",
"roman": "helíkoiin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ἕλῐξῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἕλῐξῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑλῐ́κεσσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑλῐ́κεσσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑλῐ́κεσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑλῐ́κεσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hélixi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hélixin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "helíkessi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "helíkessin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "helíkesi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "helíkesin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἕλῐκᾰ",
"roman": "hélika",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἕλῐκε",
"roman": "hélike",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ἕλῐκᾰς",
"roman": "hélikas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἕλῐξ",
"roman": "hélix",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἕλῐκε",
"roman": "hélike",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἕλῐκες",
"roman": "hélikes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἕλῐκος",
"2": "f",
"3": "third",
"head": "ἕλῐξ"
},
"expansion": "ἕλῐξ • (hélix) f (genitive ἕλῐκος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἕλῐξ",
"2": "ἕλῐκος",
"form": "F"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ἕλῐξ",
"2": "ἕλῐκος",
"dial": "epi",
"form": "F"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Anything twisted, winding, or spiral."
],
"links": [
[
"twisted",
"twisted"
],
[
"winding",
"winding"
],
[
"spiral",
"spiral"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The tendril of a vine."
],
"links": [
[
"tendril",
"tendril"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The outer ear"
],
"links": [
[
"outer ear",
"outer ear"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"grc:Mathematics"
],
"glosses": [
"A spiral line."
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"spiral",
"spiral"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) A spiral line."
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hé.liks/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.liks/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.liks/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hé.liks/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈ(h)e.liks/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.liks/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.liks/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.liks/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "heîlix",
"tags": [
"poetic"
],
"word": "εἷλῐξ"
}
],
"word": "ἕλιξ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ἕλιξ meaning in Ancient Greek (8.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.